Sandpaper Grit Chart: Which Grit to Use | TaskHolt

Sandpaper Grit Chart (Which Grit to Use)

A sandpaper grit chart explaining coarse to ultra-fine grits, what each does, and the right grit order for stripping, smoothing and finishing.

Sandpaper grit guide

Grit Category Use
40-60 Coarse Heavy stripping, removing old finish, leveling
80-120 Medium General sanding, smoothing rough wood
150-180 Fine Final sanding before paint or stain
220-240 Very fine Between coats, light smoothing
320-400 Extra fine Finishing, polishing sealer
600+ Ultra fine Wet sanding, fine finishing, metal
Work from coarse to fine, skipping no more than one grade at a time (e.g. 80 → 120 → 180). Sanding through the grits removes the scratches left by the previous grit.

Frequently asked questions

What grit sandpaper should I start with?

For stripping old finish or rough wood, start at 60-80 grit, then move up through 120 and 180 for a smooth surface.

What grit is best before painting?

150-180 grit gives a smooth surface that still holds paint or primer well. Go finer (220) for a glass-smooth finish.